FamilySearch database of the 1880 Census, DC, had two entries for what may be the same man. James I. GATTON, aged 40 / 42, parents b. France, or father in Ireland & mother in France. However, 1900 Census says parents b. Maryland.
The closest match for Delphine in 1880 was in Patuxent, Charles Co., MD, CANTER: Robert, 67; ch. Luke, 27; Ellen, 25; Delphenia, 23. That must be close to the right age because in 1860, Charles Co., there were CANTER, Robert, 46; Elizabeth, 9; Lewis, 8; Ellen, 7; Delphina, 5. This does explain why the last child was born in 1894, when the mother was nearing 40.
Ancestry online database of the 1900 census, Washington, DC, one household, all b. MD except Carrie, b. DC, (GATTOU) GATTON:
Joseph B., b. Feb. 1865, m. 12 years
Wf. Delphine, b. Aug. 1865 {1855?}, 4 ch., 3 living
Ch. Gracie E., b. Dec. 1889
Arthur B., b. Feb. 1891
Carrie L., b. Feb. 1894
Father James I., b. Je. 1837.
Ancestry database, Washington, DC, 1910, GATTON: Joseph, 45; Delphin, 48 {?}
Arthur B., 19; Carrie L., 16; James I., 74
HARDESTY, Grace C., 20; Wm. E., 23; Edwin L., 1
PENN, Benj. L., 23.
Census of 1920, DC, Joseph B., 53; Delphine, 52 {?}.
Census of 1930, DC, Joseph B., 65.
RootsWeb: James Isaiah GATTON (16 Je. 1837, St. Marys Co., MD - 19 Nov. 1915, Washington, DC; bu. Congressional Cem., DC) m. 11 Aug. 1868, All Faiths Ch., Hunterville, MD, Jane / Jane Maria? WOOD.
Son Joseph Benjamin GATTON (17 Feb. 1865 - 1930+) m. 10 Jan. 1888, Delphine CANTER, b. Aug. 1865 {1855?}, MD. Ch:
James Robert, b. 17 Jan. 1889, Charles Co., MD, d. bef. 1900.
Grace Ellen, b. 16 Dec. 1889, Charles Co.
Arthur Benjamin, b. 18 Jan. 1891, Charles Co.
Caroline Lee, b. 26 Feb. 1894, Washington, DC.
Arthur Benjamin GATTON (18 Jan. 1891, Charles Co., MD - 13 Sep. 1967) m. 16 July 1911, Annie Ethel WOOD. Children b. DC:
Mina Jeanette, 27 Je. 1912
Thomas Arthur (8 Je. 1914 - 19 Apr. 1997, last res. Crofton, AA, MD) m. 20 Nov. 1947, Violet MURRAY (4 Dec. 1926 - May 1986) SSN issued PA, lr. FL 32074.
Daniel Wood (29 Sep. 1916 - Apr. 1984, lr. Ft. Washington, PG, MD)
Charles Harvey (8 Apr. 1922 - 25 Dec. 1989, lr. Germantown, Montgomery Co., MD)
Ethyl Catherine, b. 11 Apr. 1925, m. 20 Je. 1946, Richard MOUSSEAU
Robert Joseph, b. 29 Apr. 1928.
7. living.
Can you provide data on the other spouses?