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Mary Queen of Scots

  Replies: 4

Re: Mary Queen of Scots

13confido  (View posts) Posted: 3 Jul 2007 12:30AM GMT
Classification: Query
Surnames: Stewart, Stuart
Dear klj82780:

Marie a de Lorraine, widow of Louis d'Orleans, Duke of Longueville, and dau. of Claude de Guise Lorraine, Duke d'Aumale. No mention of Archibald Stewart. I think the records in your possession may have gone a bit askew.

Per Burke's Peerage:

JAMES V, b. 10 April, 1512, Crowned at Stirling 21 Sept. 1513, m. 1stly, 1 Jan. 1536-7, Madeline de Valois (d.s.p. 7 July, 1537, bur. at Holyrood), dau. of FRANCIS I of France. He m. 2ndly, June, 1538, Marie a de Lorraine, Regent of Scotland during her daughter's minority (d. in Edinburgh Castle, 10 June, 1560, bur. at Rheims), widow of Louis d'Orleans, Duke of Longueville, and dau. of Claude de Guise Lorraine, Duke d'Aumale, and had issue,
1. James, b. 22 May, 1540, d. an infant.
2. Arthur, Duke of Albany, b. April, 1541, d. an infant.
1. Mary, Queen of Scots.

The King d. at Falkland, 14 Dec. 1542 (bur. at Holyroodhouse), and was s. by his only daughter,

MARY, b. at Linlithgow, 7 or 8 Dec. 1542, Crowned at Stirling Castle 9 Sept. 1543, m. 1stly, 24 April, 1558, Francis, The Dauphin of France; afterwards FRANCIS II. He d.s.p. 5 Dec. 1560. She m. 2ndly, 29 July, 1565, her cousin Henry, Lord Darnley (son of Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox), created 15 May, 1565, previously to his marriage, Duke of Albany, Earl of Ross, and Lord Ardmanach, and had issue. He was murdered at the Kirk of Field, 10 Feb, 1566-7. She m. 3rdly, 15 May, 1567, 4th Earl of Bothwell, who was created Duke of Orkney 12 May, 1567, and d.s.p. 14 April, 1578. A prisoner at Lockleven after the defeat at Carberry Hill, the Queen was compelled to abdicate 24 July, 1567. Escaping from Lochleven and defeated at Langside, 13 May, 1568, she fled to England, and after 19 years' captivity, was beheaded in Fotheringay Castle, Northants, 8 Feb. 1586-7. By her 2nd husband she had an only son,

JAMES VI, b. in Edinburgh Castle, 19 June, 1566, became King of Scotland 24 July 1567, on his mother's abdication, Crowned 29 July, 1567, and on 24 March, 1603, on the death of Queen ELIZABETH I, ascended the throne of England as JAMES I.

JAMES I (the first of the HOUSE OF STUART), King of England, b. at Edinburgh Castle, 19 June, 1566, Duke of Rothesay and Heir-apparent to Scotland at birth, s. his mother, Mary I, as James VI, King of Scotland, s. 24 July, 1567, Crowned 29 July following; s. his grandmother's first cousin, Elizabeth I, as King of England and Ireland, 24 March, 1603, as JAMES I, and was so Crowned 25 July, 1603; m. at Upsala, 21 Nov. 1589, Anne (b. at Scanderborg, 14 Oct. 1574; d. at Hampton Court, 2 March, 1618-19, bur. at Westminster Abbey), dau. of Frederick II, King of Denmark and Norway, and had issue,

1. Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales, b. 19 Feb. 1593-4; d.s.p. unm. 6 Nov. 1612.
2. CHARLES I, afterwards King.
3. Robert, Duke of Kintyre, b. 18 Feb. 1601-2, d. 27 May, 1602.
1. Elizabeth, b. 19 Ang. 1596, m. 14 Feb. 1613, Frederick V, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Elector, King of Bohemia, K.G. (d. 29 Nov. 1632), and d. 13 Feb. 1662, having had issue, eight sons and five daus., of whom,
1. Henry Frederick, King of Bohemia, b. 1 Jan. 1614; d.v.p. 7 Jan. 1628.
2. Charles Lewis, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Elector, K.G., b. 12 Dec. 1617, m. 12-22 Feb. 1650, Charlotte (d. 26 March, 1686), dau. of William V, Landgrave of Hesse, and had issue, with two sons (both d.s.p.), a dau.,
Elizabeth Charlotte, b. 17-27 May, 1652, m. as his 2nd wife, 21 Nov. 1671, Philip, Duke of Orleans, and d. 8 Dec. 1722, leaving issue. He d. 9 June, 1701.
3. Rupert, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Duke of Cumberland, K.G., b. 17 Dec. 1619; d. unm. 29 Nov. 1682.
4. Maurice, Count Palatine of the Rhine, b. 17 Dec. 1620; drowned unm. 10 March, 1654.
5. Edward, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Duke of Nevers, jure uxoris, K.G., b. 6 Oct. 1624, m. 24 April, 1645, Anne de Gonzaga (d. 6 July, 1684), dau. and heiress of Charles II, Duke of Nevers, and d. 10 March, 1663, leaving issue, three daus.
1. Louisa Hollandine, Abbess of Maubuisson, b. 18 April, 1622; d. 11 Feb. 1709.
2. SOPHIA, declared Heiress Presumptive to England, 6 March, 1701-2, b. 18 Oct. 1630, m. 30 Sept. 1658, Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg, Duke of Hanover, Elector (d. 23 Jan. 1698), and d. 8 June, 1714, having had issue,
(1) GEORGE LEWIS, afterwards King.
(2) Frederick Augustus, b. 3 Oct. 1661; k. in battle against the Turks, 30 Dec. 1690.
(3) Maximillan William, Imperial Field Marshal, b. 23 Dec. 1666; d. 16 July, 1726.
(4) Charles Philip, b. 13 Oct. 1669; k. in battle against the Turks, 1 Jan. 1690-1.
(5) Christian, b. 19 Sept. 1671; drowned in the Danube, fighting against the French, 31 July, 1708.
(6) Ernest Augustus, Duke of York and Albany, b. 7 Sept. 1674; d. unm. 14 Aug. 1728.
(1) Sophia Charlotte, b. 20 Oct. 1668, m. 6 Oct. 1684, Frederick I, King of Prussia, and d. 21 Jan, 1705, leaving issue. He d. 5 Feb. 1718.
2. Margaret, b. 24 Dec. 1598, d. March, 1600.
3. Mary, b. 8 April, 1605, d. 16 Dec. 1607.
4. Sophia, b. 22, d. 28 June, 1606.

JAMES I d. at Theobalds, Herts, 27 March, 1625 (bur. at Westminster Abbey), and was s. by his son,

CHARLES I, King of England, Scotland and Ireland, b. at Dunfermline, 19 Nov. 1600, Duke of Albany, Marquis of Ormond, and Duke of York, 1604, Prince of Wales, and Earl of Chester, 1616, s. his father, James I and VI, as King, 27 March, 1625, Crowned 2 Feb. 1626, m. at Canterbury Cathedral, 11 May, 1625, Henrietta Maria (b. at Le Louvre, Paris, 25 Nov. 1609; d. at Chateau de Colombe, 10 Sept. 1669, bur. at St. Denis), dau. of Henry IV, King of France, and had issue,

1. Charles James, Duke of Cornwall, b. and d. 18 May, 1629.
2. CHARLES II, afterwards King.
3. JAMES II, afterwards King.
4. Henry, Duke of Gloucester, K.G., b. 8 July, 1640; d. unm. 18 Sept. 1660.
1. Mary, Princess Royal, b. 4 Nov. 1631, m. 2 May, 1648, WILLIAM II, Prince of Orange (d. 6 Nov. 1650), and d. 24 Dec. 1660, leaving issue, an only son, WILLIAM III Henry, afterwards King.
2. Elizabeth, b. 29 Dec. 1635; d. 8 Sept. 1650.
3. Anne, b. 17 March, 1636-7, d. 8 Dec. 1640.
4. Katharine, b. 29 Jan. 1638-9, d. the same day.
5. Henrietta Anne, b. 16 June, 1644, m. 31 March, 1661, as his 1st wife, Phillip, Duke of Orleans (d. 9 June, 1701), and d. 30 June, 1670, having had, with other issue,
Anne Marie, b. 27 Aug. 1669, m. as his 1st wife, 10 April, 1684, Victor Amadeus II, Duke of Savoy, King of Sardinia, and d. 26 Aug. 1728, leaving issue. He d. 31 Oct. 1732.

CHARLES I was beheaded at Whitehall, 30 Jan. 1649 (bur. at Windsor), and was s. by his son,

CHARLES II, King of England, Scotland and Ireland, b. at St. James's, 29 May, 1630, Prince of Wales, 1638, s. his father, Charles I, as King, 30 Jan. 1649, obtained possession of the Crown, 29 May, 1660, Crowned 23 April, 1661, m. at Portsmouth, 21 May, 1662, Catherine, Infanta of Portugal (b. at Lisbon, 25 Nov. 1638; d. at Lisbon, 30 Nov. 1705, bur. at Belem), dau. of JOHN IV, King of Portugal, but by her had no issue. CHARLES II d. at Whitehall without legitimate issue, 6 Feb. 1685 (bur. at Westminster Abbey). He was s. by his brother,

JAMES II, King of England, Scotland and Ireland, b. at St. James's, 14 Oct. 1633, Duke of York, 1642, Earl of Ulster, 1659, s. his brother, Charles II, as James II, King of England and Ireland, and VII of Scotland, 6 Feb. 1685, Crowned 23 April, 1685, m. 1stly, at Breda, 24 Nov. 1659, and Worcester House, 3 Sept. 1660, Anne (b. at Cranbourne Lodge, Windsor, 12 March, 1637; d. St. James's Palace, 31 March, 1671, bur. at Westminster Abbey), eldest dau. of Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, Lord Chancellor of England, and had issue,

1. Charles, Duke of Cambridge, b. 22 Oct. 1660, d. 5 May, 1661.
2. James, Duke of Cambridge, b. 11 July, 1663, d. 20 June, 1667.
3. Charles, Duke of Kendal, b. 4 July, 1666, d. 22 May, 1667.
4. Edgar, Duke of Cambridge, b. 14 Sept. 1667, d. 9 June, 1671.
1. MARY II, afterwards Queen.
2. ANNE, afterwards Queen.
3. Henrietta, b. 13 Jan., d. 15 Nov. 1669.
4. Catherine, b. 9 Feb., d. 5 Dec. 1671.

He m. 2ndly (proxy), at Modena, 30 Sept. 1673 (in person) at Dover, 21 Nov. 1673, Mary Beatrix Anne Margaret was Isabella D'Este (b. at Modena, 25 Sept. 1658; d. at St. Germain, 8 May, 1718, bur. at Chaillot), dau. of Alphonso IV, Duke of Modena, and by her had issue,

5. Charles, Duke of Cambridge, b. 7 Nov., d. 12 Dec. 1677.
6. JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD, Duke of Cornwall, Prince of Wales, proclaimed James III and VIII on the death of his father 16th Sept. 1701, b. 10 June, 1688, m. 28 May, 1719, Mary Clementina (d. 30 Dec. 1735), dau. of Prince James Lewis Sobleski, son of John, King of Poland, and d. 1 Jan. 1766, leaving issue,
1. CHARLES EDWARD Louis Philip Casimir, proclaimed Charles III, King of England, Scotland and Ireland on the death of his father, 1 Jan. 1766, b. 31 Dec. 1720, m. 17 April, 1772, Louisa Maxlmiliana, Princess of Stolberg-Gedern (d. 29 Jan. 1824), eldest dau. of Gustavus Adolphus, Prince of Stolberg-Gedern, and d.s.p. 31 Jan. 1788.
2. HENRY Benedict Mary Clement, Cardinal 1747, Bishop of Frascati, 1761, proclaimed Henry IX, King of England, Scotland and Ireland on the death of his brother, 31 Jan. 1788, b. 21 March, 1725, d. 13 July, 1807, when the male line of the of Royal House of STUART became extinct. Upon his death his rights as STUART heir to the British Crown, descended to the great-grandson of Anne Marie, Princess of Orleans (see above), namely, Charles Emanuel IV, King of Sardinia, Duke of Savoy, Jesuit (d.s.p. 6 Oct. 1819). Duke Albert of Bavaria is the present senior representative of this line.
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Yours Aye,

Lauren
Stuart(etc.) Board(s) and List(s) Admin
SubjectAuthorDate Posted
klj82780 1 Jul 2007 9:32PM GMT 
13confido 2 Jul 2007 4:30PM GMT 
13confido 3 Jul 2007 12:30AM GMT 
klj82780 3 Jul 2007 3:15AM GMT 
deegreen2000 1 Aug 2007 5:19AM GMT 
   

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